政策
民間
專題
國發
經濟
名家
1 Norway
2
Korea
3 NewZealand
4
HK
5 Luxembourg
6 Australia
7
Taiwan
8 Switzerland
9 Denmark
10 Singapore
11
Israel
12 Sweden
13
Finland
14 Germany
15
USA
16 Netherlands
17
Austria
18
Malta
19 Canada
20
Iceland
21
UK
22 Belgium
23
France
24
Spain
25
Ireland
26 Portugal
27
Cyprus
28
Greece
29
Italy
30
Japan
Sources: Moody's Analytics (2016). Redrawn by the author.
Figure 6 Fiscal Ratios (FR) and Moody's Estimates of Fiscal Space (FS)
Selected Countries (FR 2015; FS May 2014)
Risk
á
40 Sig Risk Caution 70~124
Safe
â
240
246
241.1
228.1
224.5
222.9
214.5
209.5
202
196.7
193
191.1
188.8
171.7
167.9
165.1
158.1
156.6
151.1
149.8
145.3
132.6
124.3
116.9
115.2
105.5
58.8
0
0
0
0
39.3
34.9
33.5
21.7
44.3
32.8
34
47.2
105.6
64.4
44
61.2
71.7
73.5
68.9
83.4
60.6
95.4
81.9
90.6
107
98.2
101
101.2
129
108.4
171.3
135.8
227.9
39.5
0 20 40
80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300
Risk = 0 ~ 40
Significant Risk = 41 ~ 69
Caution = 70 ~ 124
Safe >124
103
Taiwan Economic Forum
Volume 14, Number 4
