台灣經濟論衡-春季號 - page 74

叁eTPP ڮࠅהϓ˚͉਷lzุ༵ҷࠧͦᅺၾτ࠴ࣜɧ2015ϋุ༵
ҷࠧ
ɓeFTAٙ኷ଫ̌ঐၾͦᅺʿTPP ڮࠅהϓ˚͉਷lzପุҷࠧͦᅺ
ଣሞɪdஷ੬ਞၾ FTA ሔкٙ਷࢕ண֛Ϟɓ אࡈ ᅰࡈ ኷ଫၾ̌ঐͦᅺdҎ
ૐঐί FTA ሔкʕ༺ϓfFTA ٙ຾᏶኷ଫʿՉ˼̌ঐʿͦᅺ̙˸ᓥॶ މ˸ɨ఻
ࡈ ᄴࠦjɓe຾᏶iɚe݁ط €̮ʹjɧeਜਹτΌi̬eڮ ආ਷lzପุഐ࿴
ҷࠧiʞeՉ˼jᐏ੻ঐ๕τΌeFTA ሔкঐɢ ܔ ࿴eٟึᙄᕚ€Էνᐑྤe௶
ʈഃf17 Էνί ڮ ආ਷lzପุഐ࿴ҷࠧሜ዆ͦᅺٙࠦΣɪdߕ ਷Դ͜ NAFTA
Ըڮ ආ਷lzʿኈГࡩ਷lz݁ഄٙҷࠧdɓ˙ߕ਷ҎૐආɝኈГࡩٙঐ๕eږ ፄe
ཥৃձ؂ਕഃჯਹdɓ˙ࠦ̂ʱл͜ኈГࡩٙกᄆ௶ɢdᓒɽఱุዚึϾڮ ආ
ՉପุҞ஺ʺॴf18 Ͼ˚͉˸ FTA Ը ڮ ආ਷lzٙ຾᏶ሜ዆dᒱ್τ ࠴ ຾᏶ኪ
€Abenomicsၾ݁ഄ੭ԸԬ஢຾᏶ూ೤ৃ໮dШ዆᜗ϾԊd˚͉਷lzٙ຾᏶ʥ
ࠦᑗЭ຾᏶ϓڗeஷ஬ၡᐵ€deflationeცӋࠥЭഃً رd˚͉਷lzה ࠦᑗٙഐ
࿴׌ਪᕚνɛɹϼʷeᎷႅଟࠥЭeϓ ڗִٙ݁ԏοe၍Փ׌௅ ژ€νุ༵ၾᔼ
ᐕٙௐᕁ׌຾᏶ഃd19 Դ੻˚͉ʔ੻ʔЪһ੶ϾϞɢٙ຾᏶ҷࠧf
ɚe༵՘ᛆɢٙጳসၾ˚͉਷lz࿁̋ɝTPPٙʔΝ޶ج
˚͉ҷࠧක׳ݼ ɛɻႩ މ TPP ̙ڮ ආุ༵ഐ࿴ҷࠧdϾ˚͉ މə༺ϓ TPP
ٙݻ ᖦd˸ʿ՘п਷lzุ༵ሜቇІ͟ʷٙᏀɢdڐϋԸጐ฽પਗ΢၇ุ༵݁ഄҷ
ࠧdतй݊ίᔋ࠮݁ഄɪd೯౨ุ༵ε̌ঐ׌dڮආ༵Ӏࣈጳၾ೯࢝ʿમ՟̈ɹ
Ⴞኬ݁ഄഃٙҷࠧf20 ್Ͼdԫྼɪd˚͉ί TPP ʘ ۃٙᕐᗙ FTA ഒɽ௅ʱરৰ
17 රɿࢬdԭ˄਷࢕ FTA ٙ೯࢝ၾܿ኷‘€৷ඪjᘆ˖˖ʷd2012dࠫ 48f
18 M. Angeles Villarreal, "NAFTA and the Mexican Economy," Congressional Research Service RL34733, 3 June
2010, http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL34733.pdf.
19 Urata Shujiro, "The New Landscape of World Trade with Mega-FTAs and Japan's Strategy," RIETI Special
Seminar, 17 February 2014.
20 Japan-Australia Symposium, "Japan's Agricultural Reform and the Japan-Australia EPA-Promoting Japan's
Food Security," 4 June 2009, http://repository.australia.or.jp/fta/files/news/20090604_Ambassador_Speech.
pdf.
72