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˚ ͉ ٙ ጟ ุ ᄆ ഃ
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Ad Valorem Equivalents, AVEs
57
˷ ༺ Ց
400
ĈdϾዠ४eጟ˾ಁۜν˴
ࠅ
ϓʱ͟ਿΪҷி͗ϷႡிٙ৷
؈
ጟ͗Ϸጟᆉ
High-fructose corn syrup, HFCS
d˸ʿ̍ўጟٙϓۜՉᗫɰ৷f༵ळପ
ุࣈጳዚϞࣖછՓə˚͉Ϟᗫጟٙආɹৣᕘd
58
Ԩમ՟ഃ
GATT
ޝ
Ѝણ
݄
Amber Box
59
ٙᐼ˕ܵ݁ഄ
Aggregate Measure of Support, AMS
60
˸ᄆࣸᎵeϞࣖછՓ͛ପ٫ᄆࣸၾ৷ᗫٙ˙όԸ
ڭ
ᚐՉጟପุf
ጟί
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FTA
ሔкʕરৰd̙Ⴍ
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˚͉ਞၾ
TPP
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ࡈ
̙ృٙԷfՑ
ͦ
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˟dጟʊ
ה
Ϟ˚͉ٙྫМ֛ʕરৰdᒱ್ၾᇈϷɓᅵdጟਬɓ
ίྫМʕிϓᙄᕚٙ݊इd
61
್Ͼһࠠ
ࠅ
ٙจ݊d
ࠑۃ
ጟІ
ߕ
ዦ
FTA
ሔк
ʕરৰd̙˸
މ
˚͉ਞၾ
TPP
ணɨɓ
ࡈ
ԷdЇˇί
ߕ
FTA
ٙҖόၾա
ڭ
ᚐٙ
ጟ
ژ
ʕdዦ
ݲ
̙Ⴍ݊˚͉ٙຑʾf್Ͼdዦ
ݲ
͉Ԓ࿁
2004
ϋ
ݻ
ᖦٙ
ߕ
ዦ
57
ᄆഃ
࠽
Advalorem equivalents, AVEs
ڷ
ܸਗ਼ඎ
specific duty
ഃ
ڢ
ᄆdீཀ
၇ݔ
ʮό˸ᔷ
౬ϓΝሙᅄ˥ٙഃ
࠽
ᄆଟdԷνਗ਼ࡡ͉ආɹɓʮ˘ˬЂሙᅄᗫ
10
ʩdீཀʮόၾ༟ࣘdᔷ౬ϓ
ሙᅄආɹˬЂᐼᄆ
࠽
3.5
ĈٙᗫdҢ
1,384
ධɞЗᇁʘ༵ପۜʔܼ̍ဝପۜʕϞ
106
ධ݊મ
ڢ
ᄆሙᅄdϾவԬପۜε݊ၽᝄٙઽชପۜdܼ̍ᇈϷeˬЂeԪۜഃfඅᆎdᄆഃ
࠽
Advalorem
equivalents, AVEs
dʈᐼ൱೯࢝ଡ଼ ყ൱ਕၣd
2005
ϋ
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58
ALIC
ٙᄴॴί˚͉༵ٙ؍˥ପ
MAFF
ʘɨdԨ
ࠋ
ப
ࠈ
֛ԪႡۜආɹ
TRQ
dɰܼ̍ጟၾዠ४f
ALIC
ٙ˴
ࠅ
ப݊
ࠅ
ၪܵᄆࣸᖢ֛dՉίᄆࣸ൴̈
א
ʔʿ
ݔ
ண֛ᄆࣸࣛ൯ርٰୃdԨ˲ίlz͛ପॹࣛʚ˸Ꮅf
59
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ΰΫΥุ༵֛
ୋʬૢ֛dৰəୌΥၠЍણ݄ၾᔝЍણ݄̮d
ה
ϞႩ
މ
ึҩϜ͛ପձ൱ٙྤlz˕ܵણ݄ޫўܼίlzd˲
ॶɝุ༵ྤlzᐼ˕ܵ
AMS
ۂ
ಯ
ࠇ
ၑʘણ݄dԷνᄆࣸ˕ܵણ݄e
א
Չ˼ၾ͛ପ˥̻Ϟᗫٙ൨
ࡑ
Ꮇ
൬͜൨eлࢹ൨ഃfʕശӺ৫
WTO
ʿ
RTA
ʕːdᓘ՟˚ಂ
2015
ϋ
6
˜
23
˚d
wtocenter.org.tw/Dictionary.aspx?pid=25
fุ༵ྤlzᐼ˕ܵ
Aggregate Measurement of Support, AMS
dᔊ
၈
AMS
d
ڷ
ܸɭ̙ঐପ͛ᄆࣸ˕ܵࣖ
א؈
ҩϜ൱ʘ
ޝ
Ѝણ݄
amber box
d˸࿆ఊЗ
ڌ
ͪٙӊϋ
lz˕ܵ˥dึࡰᏐಯᜫ
ڌ
ʕ
ו
ፕ
ۂ
ಯfԱኽ
WTO
ุ༵֛d
AMS
̀ϋ
ۂ
ಯdʊක೯Ꮠʬϋ
lz
ۂ
ಯਿಂϋ
1986
Ї
1988
ϋ
AMS
ٙ
20
Ĉdක೯ʕᏐ
10
ϋlz
ۂ
ಯ
13
ĈfʕശӺ৫
WTO
ʿ
RTA
ʕːdᓘ՟˚ಂ
2015
ϋ
6
˜
23
˚d
60
Malick Diarrassouba, "The Incidence of Agricultural Support on Trade of Refined Sugar," International Journal
of Business and Economics Research, Vol.2, No.3
2013
, pp.77-83.
61
Shujiro Urata, "Japan's FTA Strategy and Free Trade Area of Asia Pacific
FTAAP
," Pacific Economic
Cooperation Council, PECC/ABAC Joint Study on Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific
FTAAP
2007 Papers,
2007,
of-asia-pacific-ftaap/file.
83
Taiwan Economic Forum
Volume 14, Number 1
